Wednesday, February 22, 2012

Dealing with Postoperative Dental Pain

Despite tremendous technological leaps in dentistry, the perfect remedy for pain has yet to be introduced. Sedatives and anesthesia reduce the irritation during the operation, but they do not afford the same advantage in the postoperative period. The numbing agents gradually wear off and the pain slowly resurfaces. If not attended to properly, pain may lead to additional trauma and prolonged recovery.

Sedation and anesthesia administration are the most effective ways to conduct operations smoothly. Because they reduce the pain and discomfort of the procedure, the dentist can perform the necessary surgical steps without being distracted by the reaction of the patient. Extremely anxious patients are fidgety on the chair. Therefore, they are given anesthesia or sedatives to calm their central nervous system.

Postoperative pain can be dealt with by taking painkillers or applying soothing solutions on the involved area. The specialist gives a list of medications that must be taken according to schedule. There are also over-the-counter medicines that relieve the pain in the oral cavity. Dentists in big cities like Highland Park and Lake Forest recommend patients to buy all these medicines before the operation.

It is normal for the involved tissue to swell after surgery. Applying ice packs on the area reduces the inflammation. Some Highland Park dentists suggest doing this as soon as the patient arrives home from the operation. They also recommend enough bed rest because heavy movements might rip the sutures and cause extreme pain and other side effects.

Sometimes, pain occurs when there is not enough blood circulating in the area. Patients are advised by a number of Highland Park dentists to slowly open and close their mouths to increase blood flow. However, they need to avoid clenching their teeth too hard during this exercise to avoid excessive strain on the operation site.

Infection is another major cause of postoperative pain and slow recovery. There are cases when the surface wounds have already healed but the area still hurts because the internal tissues are infected. A Lake Forest dentist, for instance, would prescribe antibiotics after the operation to prevent bacteria buildup in the wound.



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